Effect of Polygonum hydropiper sulfated flavonoids on lens aldose reductase and related enzymes

J Nat Prod. 1996 Apr;59(4):443-5. doi: 10.1021/np9601622.

Abstract

The sulfated flavonoids in Polygonum hydropiper showed potent inhibiton against lens aldose reductase. Among these flavonoids isorhamnetin 3,7-disulfate (5) was most potent. Kinetic analysis showed that 5 exhibited noncompetitive inhibition against both dl-glyceraldehyde and NADPH.

MeSH terms

  • Aldehyde Reductase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / isolation & purification*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Flavonoids / isolation & purification*
  • Flavonoids / pharmacology
  • Kidney / enzymology
  • Lens, Crystalline / enzymology*
  • Liver / enzymology
  • Mitochondria, Liver / drug effects
  • Mitochondria, Liver / enzymology
  • NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Plants, Medicinal / chemistry*
  • Swine

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Flavonoids
  • Aldehyde Reductase
  • NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases