Abstract
The sulfated flavonoids in Polygonum hydropiper showed potent inhibiton against lens aldose reductase. Among these flavonoids isorhamnetin 3,7-disulfate (5) was most potent. Kinetic analysis showed that 5 exhibited noncompetitive inhibition against both dl-glyceraldehyde and NADPH.
MeSH terms
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Aldehyde Reductase / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Animals
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Cattle
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Enzyme Inhibitors / isolation & purification*
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Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
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Flavonoids / isolation & purification*
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Flavonoids / pharmacology
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Kidney / enzymology
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Lens, Crystalline / enzymology*
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Liver / enzymology
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Mitochondria, Liver / drug effects
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Mitochondria, Liver / enzymology
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NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases / antagonists & inhibitors
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Plants, Medicinal / chemistry*
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Swine
Substances
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Enzyme Inhibitors
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Flavonoids
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Aldehyde Reductase
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NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases